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substitution of one punishment for another

См. также в других словарях:

  • PUNISHMENT — While there is no modern theory of punishment that cannot, in some form or other, be traced back to biblical concepts, the original and foremost purpose of punishment in biblical law was the appeasement of God. God abhors the criminal ways of… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Capital punishment — Death penalty and Death sentence redirect here. For other uses, see Death penalty (disambiguation) and Death sentence (disambiguation). Execution and Execute redirect here. For other uses, see Execution (disambiguation) and Execute… …   Wikipedia

  • Formula One regulations — The numerous Formula One regulations, made and enforced by the FIA and later the FISA, have changed dramatically since the first Formula One World Championship in 1950. This article covers the current state of F1 technical and sporting… …   Wikipedia

  • Penal substitution — is a theory of the atonement within Christian theology, especially associated with the Reformed tradition. It argues that Christ, by his own sacrificial choice, was punished (penalised) in the place of sinners (substitution), thus satisfying the… …   Wikipedia

  • vi|car´i|ous|ness — vi|car|i|ous «vy KAIR ee uhs, vih », adjective. 1. done or suffered for others: »vicarious work, vicarious punishment. 2. felt by sharing in the experience of another: »The invalid received vicarious pleasure from reading travel stories. 3.… …   Useful english dictionary

  • vi|car´i|ous|ly — vi|car|i|ous «vy KAIR ee uhs, vih », adjective. 1. done or suffered for others: »vicarious work, vicarious punishment. 2. felt by sharing in the experience of another: »The invalid received vicarious pleasure from reading travel stories. 3.… …   Useful english dictionary

  • vi|car|i|ous — «vy KAIR ee uhs, vih », adjective. 1. done or suffered for others: »vicarious work, vicarious punishment. 2. felt by sharing in the experience of another: »The invalid received vicarious pleasure from reading travel stories. 3. taking the place… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Indulgences — • A remission of the temporal punishment due to sin, the guilt of which has been forgiven Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Indulgences     Indulgences      …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • EZEKIEL — EZEKIEL, a major prophet who is said to have begun prophesying in the fifth year of Jehoiachin s exile in Babylonia, seven years before the final fall of Jerusalem; his prophecies are recorded in the book that bears his name. The name Ezekiel… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • commutation — /kom yeuh tay sheuhn/, n. 1. the act of substituting one thing for another; substitution; exchange. 2. the changing of a prison sentence or other penalty to another less severe. 3. the act of commuting, as to and from a place of work. 4. the… …   Universalium

  • Angle of commutation — Commutation Com mu*ta tion, n. [L. commutatio: cf. F. commutation.] 1. A passing from one state to another; change; alteration; mutation. [R.] [1913 Webster] So great is the commutation that the soul then hated only that which now only it loves.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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